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Underground Services and Safe Excavation

A Line on a Drawing Is Not a Located Service

A Line on a Drawing Is Not a Located Service workplace safety featured image

An excavation plan can show where a cable or pipe is expected, but the actual service may be offset, unrecorded or at a different depth. Striking it can cause electric shock, fire, a gas release, flooding or loss of critical supply. Before breaking ground, combine current service information with a competent site survey, mark what is found and use a controlled digging method that accounts for uncertainty.

Controls to confirm

  • Obtain and review available service plans with the service owners and the work team; identify the proposed excavation limits, known uncertainties and a safe method before authorising ground disturbance.
  • Have trained personnel use suitable locating equipment to detect and mark services at the site; repeat checks as the work advances and treat unexpected indications or unidentified lines as reasons to stop and reassess.
  • Use the approved safe-digging method near suspected services, control mechanical excavation and expose services carefully; protect workers from trench collapse and keep a response plan for any damage or release.

Today’s action

Before the first cut today, compare the dig location with service plans and the marked site survey; stop if the information conflicts or is incomplete.

Source guidance

HSE — Avoiding danger from underground services

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